Sample | Temp, °C | H2SO4a | pHb | R″0c | log R″0d |
---|
0-0 | 0 | 0 | 5.3 | -1.77 | -6.97 |
120-0 | 120 | 0 | 4.8 | 1.76 | -3.04 |
140-0 | 140 | 0 | 4.4 | 2.35 | -2.05 |
170-0 | 170 | 0 | 4.1 | 3.24 | -0.86 |
120-1 | 120 | 1* | 3.9 | 2.11 | -2.14 |
140-1 | 140 | 1* | 3.9 | 2.70 | -1.65 |
170-1 | 170 | 1* | 3.8 | 3.62 | -0.53 |
- aSulfuric acid concentration given in% w/w of the dry-matter content,
- bpH values of the solutions after pretreatment,
- cCombined severity factor according to Overend et al. [47].
- d Decade logarithm of the combined severity factor; 1% w/w of the dry-matter content corresponds to a sulfuric acid concentration of 0.05 w/v%.