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Table 2 Group frequency of absorption bands of rice husk and regenerated cellulose

From: Elucidation of the effect of ionic liquid pretreatment on rice husk via structural analyses

Group frequency, wavenumber, cm-1

Origin

Assignment

Reference

800 – 950

C-H

C-H deformation vibration in cellulose

[34]

~1035

C-O

C-O stretching vibration in cellulose/hemicellulose and aryl-OH group in lignin

[31]

   

[33]

   

[34]

~1457

C-H

Asymmetric bending of CH3 and methoxy (-OCH3) groups present in lignin

[34]

   

[33]

   

[24]

~1513

C = C-Ca

Aromatic skeletal stretching in lignin

[35]

   

[36]

~1637

O-H

O-H bending vibration of adsorbed water molecules

[31]

   

[37]

~2919

C-H

C-H stretching in cellulose-rich material

[38]

   

[39]

2995 – 4000

O-H

Free and hydrogen-bonded OH stretching

[40]

   

[31]

   

[38]

  1. a C = C – C is used as an approximation of the aromatic skeleton.