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Figure 4 | Biotechnology for Biofuels

Figure 4

From: Integration options for high energy efficiency and improved economics in a wood-to-ethanol process

Figure 4

Annual costs and revenues for scenarios A-E. "Other" includes the cost of labour, maintenance and insurance. For scenarios D and E it was assumed that there is an annual demand for district heating during a period of time equivalent to 4500 hours of full capacity. During the remaining 3500 hours the heat is removed with cooling water and hence does not generate any income.

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