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Table 1 Summary of directed evolution for improvement of Thermobacillus xylanilyticus xylanase (Tx-Xyn) xylanase activity

From: Engineering better biomass-degrading ability into a GH11 xylanase using a directed evolution strategy

Library type

Substrate

Variants screened

CV WT

Percentage of clones with improved activity

No. of hits selected

    

>4C

>5C

>6C

>7C

>8C

 
    

V

V

V

V

V

 

epPCR

In-WS

264

11.1 ± 1.3%

0.4%

0.4%

-

-

-

1

epPCR

In-WS

4,333

18.1 ± 5.4%

0.1%

-

-

-

-

4

SDM

-

-

-

     

11

epPCR

Dpl-WS

4,300

10.9 ± 2.2%

1.2%

0.6%

-

-

-

30

Shuffling

Dpl-WS

3,840a (approximat ely 2,500)

8.1 ± 0.6%

1.4%

6.0%

2.1%

0.8%

0.1%

7

Shuffling

Dpl-WS

864a (1,847)

10.2%

9.3%

2.8%

0.9%

0.2

-

8

Shuffling

Dpl-WS

864a (127)

11.3%

19.5%

7.5%

2.4%

0.5%

0.2%

7

  1. CV = coefficient of variation; Dpl-WS = xylanase-depleted wheat straw; epPCR = error-prone PCR; In-WS = intact wheat straw; SDM = site-directed mutagenesis; WT = wild-type.
  2. aValues in brackets are the number of theoretical mutational combinations.