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Table 1 Summary of genetic transformation of switchgrass

From: Advances in biotechnology and genomics of switchgrass

Cultivar used

Explant used

Method used

Gene(s) introduced

Reference

‘Alamo’

Embryogenic calli

Particle bombardment

sgfp, bar

[46]

‘Alamo’

Embryogenic calli, somatic embryos, mature caryopses, seedling segments

At-mediated, strain AGL1

uidA, bar

[47]

‘Alamo’, ‘Alamo 2’

Protoplasts

PEG-mediated

GUS

[54]

‘Alamo’

Embryogenic calli

At-mediated, strain AGL1

bar, phaA, phaB, phaC

[62]

‘Alamo’

Harvested leaves

Agroinfiltration using At strain C58C1

uidA

[52]

‘Alamo’

Embryogenic calli

At-mediated, strain EHA105

hpt, gusA, GUSPlus

[49]

‘Alamo’

Germinating seedlings

At-mediated, strain AGL1

GUSPlus

[53]

‘Alamo’, ‘Performer’, ‘Colony’

Embryogenic calli

At-mediated, strain EHA105

hpt, sgfp

[50]

‘Alamo’

Embryogenic calli

At-mediated, strain AGL1

Cg1

[80]

‘Alamo’

Embryogenic calli

At-mediated, strain EHA105

COMT

[68]

‘ALBA4’, ‘ALBA22’

Embryogenic calli

At-mediated, strain AGL1

hpt, PviCAD2

[73]

‘HR8’

Embryogenic calli

At-mediated, Strain C58C1

Pv4CL1

[67]

‘Alamo’

Embryogenic calli

At-mediated, strain AGL1

hpt, Pre-OsmiR156b

[81]

‘Alamo 2’, ‘ST1’

Embryogenic calli

At-mediated

bar, hpt, GUSPlus, pporRFP

[61]

‘ST2’

Embryogenic calli

At-mediated

PvMYB4

[74]

‘Alamo’, ‘Cave-in-Rock’

Dehusked and husked seeds

At-mediated, strain EHA105

npt II, gusA, bar, hpt

[51]