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Table 4 The influence of an extraction step on the lignin and carbohydrate content of the original biomass (% dry weight of the original biomass)

From: How effective are traditional methods of compositional analysis in providing an accurate material balance for a range of softwood derived residues?

 

Extractives

Acid insoluble lignin

Hemicellulose**

Glucan

Extraction

Water

Water + Ethanol

Unextracted

After water extraction

After water followed by ethanol extraction

Unextracted

After water followed by ethanol extraction

Unextracted

After water followed by ethanol extraction

BKLPP

2.6 (0.2)*

3.8 (0.2)

28.2 (0.8)

25.0 (0.8)

24.9 (1.2)

21.6 (0.6)

22.0 (0.2)

42.4 (0.3)

42.3 (0.7)

IFS

4.1 (0.3)

6.3 (1.1)

33.3 (0.4)

26.7 (0.3)

23.5 (0.7)

24.0 (0.2)

20.3 0.4)

36.1 (0.8)

37.6 (1.0)

LR

5.2 (0.3)

9.4 (0.1)

38.6 (0.7)

28.2 (0.1)

25.8 (1.2)

18.7 (0.4)

20.2 (0.3)

33.6 (1.0)

35.5 (0.9)

HOG I

3.6 (0.1)

6.2 (0.2)

42.8 (0.1)

39.8 (0.5)

36.1 (0.2)

14.1 (0.3)

14.4 (0.1)

29.6 (0.3)

31.5 (0.2)

HOG II

3.5 (0.7)

5.7 (0.3)

39.7 (0.2)

35.4 (1.8)

33.8 (0.2)

15.6 (0.2)

16.1 (0.6)

37.5 (0.7)

36.7 (1.6)

BARK

13.6 (1.2)

19.0 (1.5)

52.7 (0.5)

39.4 (1.1)

34.5 (0.7)

14.5 (0.1)

12.5 (0.1)

19.2 (0.0)

19.0 (0.3)

  1. *Numbers in the bracket represent standard deviations of triplicate analysis.
  2. **Hemicellulose represents the sum of arabinan, galactan, xylan and mannan.