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Table 1 Relative signal response of the organic acids with the method source parameters chosen (gas temperature 285°C, fragmentor 75 V, and capillary 3,000 V) relative to optimum conditions determined for each organic acid

From: Analytical method for the determination of organic acids in dilute acid pretreated biomass hydrolysate by liquid chromatography-time-of-flight mass spectrometry

Compound

Relative signal response with method source parameters chosen compared to optimum condition [%]

Oxalic acid

100

cis-Aconitic acid

Maleic acid

Glucuronic acid

Citric acid

Galacturonic acid

Gluconic acid

Pyruvic acid

Tricarballylic acid

95

Glyoxylic acid

94

Malic acid

92

Malonic acid

91

trans-Aconitic acid

Methylmalonic acid

Succinic acid

90

Glycolic acid

89

Lactic acid

88

Itaconic acid

Glutaric acid

83

Fumaric acid

81

2-Hydroxy-2-methylbutyric acid

77

Adipic acid

73

Levulinic acid

2-Furoic acid

72