Furfural concentration (mg ml −1 ) | NCYC 3451% ethanol yield | NCYC 3284% ethanol yield | NCYC 3290% ethanol yield | NCYC 3312% ethanol yield | NCYC 3277% ethanol yield | NCYC 2826% ethanol yield |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
0.1 | 64 ± 5 | 86 ± 13 | 26 ± 8 | 41 ± 8 | 77 ± 19 | 59 ± 6 |
0.5 | 78 ± 8 | 89 ± 14 | 28 ± 5 | 75 ± 5 | 68 ± 7 | 38 ± 7 |
1.0 | 74 ± 7 | 82 ± 15 | 17 ± 3 | 54 ± 26 | 45 ± 10 | 62 ± 15 |
1.5 | 75 ± 14 | 37 ± 18 | 21 ± 1 | 35 ± 12 | 64 ± 10 | 47 ± 10 |
2.0 | 81 ± 15 | 61 ± 20 | 31 ± 2 | 62 ± 24 | 61 ± 17 | - |
2.5 | 78 ± 10 | 60 ± 19 | 30 ± 3 | - | - | - |
3.0 | 95 ± 15 | - | - | - | - | - |
3.5 | - | - | - | - | - | - |