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Fig. 4 | Biotechnology for Biofuels

Fig. 4

From: Restricting lignin and enhancing sugar deposition in secondary cell walls enhances monomeric sugar release after low temperature ionic liquid pretreatment

Fig. 4

Confocal fluorescence imaging of Arabidopsis during [C2C1im][OAc] pretreatment at 70 °C for 11 h. Heating occurred during ramp from room temperature to 70 °C during the first 30 min of imaging. Horizontal panels show comparison of WT versus the engineered line LLHPL2 while the vertical panels show selected images of the time course (a, b) 0, (c, d) 5 h, (e, f) 10 h, scale bar 50 μm

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