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Table 4 Raw material composition of SPWS and recovery factors used in Aspen Plus

From: Techno-economic evaluation of integrated first- and second-generation ethanol production from grain and straw

Raw material composition SPWS

Recovery factors used in Aspen Plus

 

Solid fraction (WIS) (%)

Liquid fraction (%)

Total solids (%)

17.0

   

WIS content (%)

12.0

   

Solid fraction (% of WIS)

 Glucan

59.5

Glucan

85.3

6.6

 Xylan

4.4

Xylan

1.0

59.1

 Arabinan

0.6

Arabinan

10.3

84.6

 Lignin

24.9

Acetate

10.0

90.0

 Ash

5.8

Lignin

97.5

2.5

Liquid fraction (g/L)

 Sugarsa

  Glucose

7.0

Ash

80.0

20.0

  Xylose

40.4

Extractives

0.0

100.0

  Arabinose

4.7

   

 By-products

  Furfural

3.3

   

  HMF

0.3

   

  Acetic acid

3.9

   
  1. aTotal sugars containing both monomer and oligomer sugars