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Fig. 8 | Biotechnology for Biofuels

Fig. 8

From: Biomass traits and candidate genes for bioenergy revealed through association genetics in coppiced European Populus nigra (L.)

Fig. 8

QQ and Manhattan plots for the Q + K (optimal) models for the 3 traits with SNPs reaching genome-wide significance. Red and blue lines on Manhattan plots illustrate genome wide (α < 8.79 × 10−6) and putative (α < 1.76 × 10−4) significance levels, respectively. a QQ plot for Height-11 associated SNP on chromosome 7; b Manhattan plot for Height-11 association; c QQ plot for Height-13 associated SNP on chromosome 4; d Manhattan plot for Height-13 associated SNP; e QQ plot for CNPL-13 associated SNP on chromosome 13; f Manhattan plot for CNPL-13 associated SNP

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