From: Advantageous characteristics of the diatom Chaetoceros gracilis as a sustainable biofuel producer
Doubling time (h) | Amount of TAG or FAME (mg/L)a | TAG productivity (mg/L per day) | Lipid or FAMA productivity (mg/L per day) | Percentage of TAG in lipid | Fatty acid composition (% w/w) of total FAMEs | References | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
14:0 | 16:0 | 16:1 | 16:2 | 16:3 | 16:4 | 18:0 | 18:1 | 18:2 | 18:3 | 20:5 | |||||||
Diatom | |||||||||||||||||
Chaetoceros gracilis | 9.2 | 272 (TAG) | 27.2 | 6.7 | 42.1 | 40.8 | 2.7 | 1.5 | 1.1 | 3.9 | This work (1% NaCl) | ||||||
Phaeodactylum tricornutum | 14.6 | 183 (TAG) | 18.3 | 4.9 | 38.0 | 42.5 | 0.5 | 1.1 | 1.4 | 4.8 | 6.7 | This work (1% NaCl) | |||||
Navicula JPCC DA0580 | 11.3b | 26.4 | 21.4c | 25.1c | 0.3c | 0.5c | 0.3c | [94] | |||||||||
Thalassiosira weissflogii P09 | 16 | 3.7d | 7.3 | 51.0 | [9] | ||||||||||||
Thalassiosira weissflogii CCMP1010 | 22 | 2.6d | 4.9 | 53.0 | [9] | ||||||||||||
Cylindrotheca fusiformis CCMP 343 | 15 | 0.9d | 4.8 | 18.0 | [9] | ||||||||||||
Nitzschia CP2a | 74 | 39 | 6.0 | 30.1 | 31.6 | 2.8 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 5.7 | 2.0 | 0.8 | 1.8 | 12.5 | [95] | |||
Nitzschia CP3a | 96 | 51 | 5.3 | 28.8 | 27.3 | 3.3 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 5.3 | 2.9 | 1.3 | 1.2 | 14.5 | [95] | |||
Cymbella CP2b | 31 | 41 | 9.6 | 37.7 | 38.3 | 1.6 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 6.6 | 1.2 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 3.9 | [95] | |||
Cylindrotheca closterium Sl1c | 31 | 35 | 0.6 | 0.2 | 4.7 | 9.0 | 23.3 | 1.8 | 35.2 | 10.1 | 0.2 | 10.8 | 0.4 | [95] | |||
Tetraselmis M8 | 38 | 48 | 0.9 | 28.3 | 1.8 | 14.6 | 18.3 | 0.3 | 19.8 | 8.1 | 0.2 | 3.4 | 0.3 | [95] | |||
Cyanobacterium | |||||||||||||||||
Spirulina maxima | 8.6e | 0.3 | 40.2 | 9.2 | 0.4 | 0.2 | 1.2 | 5.4 | 17.9 | 18.3 | [96] | ||||||
Eustigmatophyceae | |||||||||||||||||
Nannochloropsis salina CCMP369 | 44 | 1.5d | 7.3 | 20.0 | [9] | ||||||||||||
Nannochloropsis sp. | 25.8e | 7.2 | 23.4 | 26.9 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 0.5 | 13.2 | 1.2 | 14.3 | [96] | ||||||
Grren algae | |||||||||||||||||
Neochloris oleabundans | 26.1e | 0.4 | 19.4 | 1.9 | 1.7 | 1.0 | 7.2 | 1.0 | 20.3 | 13.0 | 17.4 | [96] | |||||
Chlorella NKG400014 | 12.7b | 13.1 | 6.7c | 0.3c | 1.1c | 9.1c | 2.4c | 15.5c | [94] | ||||||||
Chlorella vulgaris | 9.2e | 3.1 | 25.1 | 5.3 | 1.3 | 4.1 | 0.6 | 12.6 | 7.2 | 19.1 | 0.5 | [96] | |||||
Chlorella BR2 | 37 | 9 | 1.7 | 31.7 | 4.7 | 1.4 | 8.8 | 0.04 | 29.3 | 11.9 | 6.1 | 0.4 | 0.1 | [95] | |||
Chlorella vulgaris | 4 | [97] | |||||||||||||||
Scenedesmus obliquus | 15.9e | 1.5 | 21.8 | 6.0 | 4.0 | 0.7 | 0.4 | 0.5 | 17.9 | 21.7 | 3.8 | [96] | |||||
Dunaliella tertiolecta | 20.0e | 0.5 | 17.7 | 0.9 | 3.0 | 1.2 | 10.6 | 4.9 | 12.4 | 30.2 | [96] | ||||||
Dunaliella tertiolecta | 36 | 18 | 0.5 | 19.9 | 0.4 | 1.4 | 4.2 | 23.3 | 16.7 | 0.8 | 1.9 | 30.0 | 0.1 | [95] | |||
Dunaliella salina CCAP19/18 | 83 | 0.4d | 5.2 | 7.0 | [9] | ||||||||||||
Dunaliella tertiolecta CCMP 1320 | 51 | 1.7d | 9.7 | 17.0 | [9] | ||||||||||||
Chlamydomonas CCMP222 | 30 | 0.2d | 3.0 | 7.0 | [9] | ||||||||||||
Higher plants | |||||||||||||||||
Canola oil | 4.6 | 0.2 | 2.1 | 64.3 | 20.2 | 7.6 | [98] | ||||||||||
Palm oil | 1.1 | 41.9 | 0.2 | 4.6 | 41.2 | 10.3 | 0.1 | [98] | |||||||||
Soybean oil | 10.5 | 4.1 | 22.5 | 53.6 | 7.7 | [98] |