Table 3 Thermotoga grown in the presence of different concentrations of thiosulfate
Thiosulfate | Time | Cells | Glu cons | Lactate | Acetate | CO2 | H2 | C1-recovery | l-Alanine | EPS | C2-recovery | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
m mol | h | mg L−1 | m mol | % | mmol | % | ||||||
0.0 | t 0 | 0.0 | 19.3 ± 2.2 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | – | 0.0 | 0.0 | – |
t 1 | 4.8 | 31.8 ± 2.5 | 1.3 ± 0.3 | 0.2 ± 0.0 | 0.5 ± 0.2 | 0.2 ± 0.1 | 0.3 ± 0.0 | – | – | – | – | |
t 2 | 29.5 | 127.6 ± 9.7 | 16.4 ± 1.1 | 4.9 ± 0.5 | 11.8 ± 0.8 | 11.1 ± 1.0 | 23.2 ± 2.0 | 54.9 ± 12.1 | 1.39 ± 0.2 | 4.7 ± 1.2 | 87.2 ± 18.1 | |
t 3 | 30.6 | 119.8 ± 10.9 | 17.7 ± 1.9 | 5.4 ± 0.6 | 12.8 ± 1.0 | 11.9 ± 1.1 | 25.0 ± 2.2 | 54.5 ± 12.0 | – | – | – | |
0.01 | t 0 | 0.0 | 16.8 ± 3.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | – | – | – | – |
t 1 | 3.1 | 22.8 ± 1.7 | 2.1 ± 0.5 | 0.1 ± 0.0 | 0.2 ± 0.0 | 0.2 ± 0.0 | 0.4 ± 0.0 | – | – | – | – | |
t 2 | 22.8 | 178.0 ± 15.4 | 19.8 ± 1.1 | 10.0 ± 1.0 | 16.0 ± 0.8 | 15.0 ± 1.2 | 30.7 ± 2.3 | 70.4 ± 11.7 | – | – | – | |
t 3 | 23.0 | 177.4 ± 15.2 | 20.0 ± 1.1 | 10.2 ± 1.1 | 16.0 ± 0.8 | 15.0 ± 1.2 | 31.0 ± 2.3 | 70.6 ± 11.7 | – | – | – | |
0.03 | t 0 | 0.0 | 23.6 ± 3.9 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | – | – | – | – |
t 1 | 6.7 | 32.1 ± 3.0 | 0.0 ± 0.0 | 0.0 ± 0.0 | 0.0 ± 0.0 | 0.2 ± 0.0 | 0.3 ± 0.0 | – | – | – | – | |
t 2 | 24.1 | 265.0 ± 22.5 | 25.2 ± 2.3 | 6.8 ± 1.9 | 27.5 ± 2.1 | 27.3 ± 2.6 | 53.5 ± 4.6 | 74.6 ± 12.4 | – | – | – | |
t 3 | 27.5 | 264.1 ± 22.4 | 28.0 ± 1.5 | 8.2 ± 0.7 | 30.6 ± 1.9 | 29.7 ± 2.5 | 57.9 ± 4.8 | 74.7 ± 12.4 | – | – | – | |
0.06 | t0 | 0.0 | 26.1 ± 2.8 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | – | – | – | – |
t 1 | 1.8 | 33.7 ± 4.0 | 0.7 ± 0.2 | 0.0 ± 0.0 | 0.1 ± 0.0 | 0.1 ± 0.1 | 0.3 ± 0.0 | – | – | – | – | |
t 2 | 20.4 | 353.5 ± 26.5 | 38.2 ± 2.0 | 18.0 ± 1.8 | 37.7 ± 2.3 | 35.7 ± 3.0 | 73.2 ± 5.9 | 78.1 ± 13.0 | – | – | – | |
t 3 | 22.3 | 352.3 ± 26.4 | 38.5 ± 2.0 | 18.1 ± 1.8 | 38.2 ± 2.4 | 35.8 ± 3.0 | 73.3 ± 5.9 | 77.9 ± 12.9 | – | – | – | |
0.12 | t 0 | 0.0 | 24.4 ± 2.3 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | – | 0.0 | 0.0 | – |
t 1 | 3.0 | 34.1 ± 2.8 | 1.1 ± 0.3 | 0.0 ± 0.0 | 0.8 ± 0.4 | 0.3 ± 0.1 | 0.3 ± 0.0 | – | – | – | – | |
t 2 | 17.9 | 404.0 ± 32.3 | 42.4 ± 2.3 | 15.9 ± 1.5 | 47.0 ± 2.5 | 44.2 ± 3.7 | 90.5 ± 7.0 | 79.2 ± 13.2 | 3.8 ± 0.3 | 3.6 ± 0.9 | 92.2 ± 19.0 | |
t 3 | 23.2 | 396.6 ± 32.8 | 45.7 ± 2.5 | 15.4 ± 1.6 | 52.4 ± 3.3 | 51.9 ± 4.9 | 99.7 ± 8.3 | 79.6 ± 13.2 | – | – | – | |
0.18 | t 0 | 0.0 | 25.3 ± 2.5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | – | – | – | – |
t 1 | 1.2 | 32.7 ± 3.3 | 0.3 ± 0 | 0.0 ± 0 | 0.0 ± 0 | 0.4 ± 0.1 | 0.4 ± 0.1 | – | – | – | – | |
t 2 | 16.8 | 428.8 ± 32.2 | 45.0 ± 2.2 | 23.3 ± 2.3 | 44.5 ± 2.5 | 44.6 ± 4.0 | 86.7 ± 7.0 | 81.5 ± 13.5 | – | – | – | |
t 3 | 17.0 | 418.0 ± 33.0 | 45.4 ± 2.3 | 23.4 ± 2.3 | 45.0 ± 2.2 | 44.7 ± 5.0 | 86.9 ± 8.2 | 81.3 ± 13.5 | – | – | – | |
0.24 | t 0 | 0.0 | 27.5 ± 2.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.0 | – | 0.0 | 0.0 | – |
t 1 | 2.1 | 33.8 ± 2.6 | 0.9 ± 0.3 | 0.0 ± 0.0 | 0.0 ± 0.0 | 0.2 ± 0.0 | 0.5 ± 0.0 | – | – | – | – | |
t 2 | 17.0 | 423.9 ± 31.8 | 41.7 ± 2.1 | 22.5 ± 1.5 | 43.4 ± 3.5 | 40.0 ± 3.2 | 84.0 ± 7.0 | 84.3 ± 14.0 | 3.8 ± 0.2 | 2.9 ± 0.7 | 95.8 ± 19.8 | |
t 3 | 22.8 | 422.4 ± 31.7 | 43.8 ± 2.2 | 26.4 ± 1.4 | 46.1 ± 3.3 | 42.2 ± 3.8 | 88.6 ± 8.9 | 87.5 ± 14.5 | – | – | – | |
Thiosulfate | Time | Cells/glu | Acet/glu | Lac/glu | H2/glu | l-ala/glu | EPS/glu | q glucose | q H2 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
m mol | h | g mol−1 |  | mol mol−1 | mmol g−1 h−1 | |||||
0.0 | t 0 | 0.0 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
t 1 | 4.8 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | |
t 2 | 29.5 | 6.3 ± 0.6 | 0.7 ± 0.1 | 0.3 ± 0.0 | 1.4 ± 0.2 | 0.08 ± 0.01 | 0.29 ± 0.05 | 8.9 ± 1.3 | 13.4 ± 2.3 | |
t 3 | 30.6 | – | 0.7 ± 0.1 | 0.3 ± 0.0 | 1.4 ± 0.2 | – | – | – | – | |
0.01 | t 0 | 0.0 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
t 1 | 3.1 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | |
t 2 | 22.8 | 8.7 ± 0.9 | 0.8 ± 0.1 | 0.5 ± 0.0 | 1.6 ± 0.2 | – | – | 12.0 ± 1.8 | 20.4 ± 3.5 | |
t 3 | 23.0 | – | 0.8 ± 0.1 | 0.5 ± 0.1 | 1.6 ± 0.2 | – | – | – | – | |
0.03 | t 0 | 0.0 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
t 1 | 6.7 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | |
t 2 | 24.1 | 9.3 ± 1.4 | 1.1 ± 0.1 | 0.3 ± 0.1 | 2.1 ± 0.2 | – | – | 13.1 ± 2.0 | 27.7 ± 4.7 | |
t 3 | 27.5 | – | 1.1 ± 0.1 | 0.3 ± 0.1 | 2.1 ± 0.2 | – | – | – | – | |
0.06 | t 0 | 0.0 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
t 1 | 1.8 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | |
t 2 | 20.4 | 8.5 ± 0.8 | 1.0 ± 0.1 | 0.5 ± 0.0 | 1.9 ± 0.2 | – | – | 14.8 ± 2.2 | 28.7 ± 4.9 | |
t 3 | 22.3 | – | 1.0 ± 0.1 | 0.5 ± 0.0 | 1.9 ± 0.2 | – | – | – | – | |
0.12 | t 0 | 0.0 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
t 1 | 3.0 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | |
t 2 | 17.9 | 8.9 ± 0.8 | 1.1 ± 0.1 | 0.4 ± 0.0 | 2.1 ± 0.2 | 0.09 ± 0.01 | 0.08 ± 0.01 | 18.5 ± 2.8 | 40.4 ± 6.9 | |
t 3 | 23.2 | – | 1.1 ± 0.1 | 0.3 ± 0.0 | 2.2 ± 0.2 | – | – | – | – | |
0.18 | t 0 | 0.0 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
t 1 | 1.2 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | |
t 2 | 16.8 | 8.7 ± 0 | 1.0 ± 0.1 | 0.5 ± 0.0 | 1.9 ± 0.2 | – | – | 18.8 ± 2.8 | 36.3 ± 6.2 | |
t 3 | 17.0 | – | 1.0 ± 0.1 | 0.5 ± 0.0 | 1.9 ± 0.2 | – | – | – | – | |
0.24 | t 0 | 0.0 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – |
t 1 | 2.1 | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | – | |
t 2 | 17.0 | 9.6 ± 0.9 | 1.0 ± 0.1 | 0.5 ± 0.0 | 2.0 ± 0.2 | 0.09 ± 0.01 | 0.07 ± 0.01 | 17.9 ± 2.7 | 36.6 ± 6.2 | |
t 3 | 22.8 | – | 1.1 ± 0.1 | 0.6 ± 0.0 | 2.0 ± 0.2 | – | – | – | – | |