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Table 1 Ultimate analysis of the tested lignocellulosic materials before and after algal biofilm cultivation process (mean ± SD)

From: Cultivation of algal biofilm using different lignocellulosic materials as carriers

Materials

Ca (wt%)

Ha (wt%)

Oa (wt%)

Na (wt%)

Sa (wt%)

PW

47.94 ± 0.01

6.24 ± 0.04

45.56

0.15 ± 0.02

0.12 ± 0.02

PW-16

48.63 ± 0.05

6.35 ± 0.01

44.72

0.21 ± 0.01

0.09 ± 0.01

OW

50.10 ± 0.05

6.61 ± 0.05

42.38

0.24 ± 0.01

0.68 ± 0.02

OW-16

50.62 ± 0.03

6.72 ± 0.01

41.59

0.45 ± 0.03

0.62 ± 0.01

SB

44.34 ± 0.11

5.97 ± 0.01

49.18

0.43 ± 0.01

0.09 ± 0.01

SB-16

44.55 ± 0.01

6.09 ± 0.01

48.33

0.95 ± 0.01

0.09 ± 0.01

SB-20

44.50 ± 0.04

6.12 ± 0.01

48.08

1.22 ± 0.02

0.08 ± 0.02

RH

55.19 ± 0.05

6.40 ± 0.04

38.40

0.01 ± 0.00

0

RH-16

55.69 ± 0.03

6.65 ± 0.03

37.62

0.03 ± 0.00

0.01 ± 0.00

  1. XX-t, sample of lignocellulosic material; XX, harvested after t days’ algal biofilm cultivation process
  2. aDry ash-free basis