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Table 1 Technical comparisons of different methods for the dehydration of [C2C1Im][OAc]/H2O system

From: Efficient dehydration and recovery of ionic liquid after lignocellulosic processing using pervaporation

Entry

Item

IL:H2O (w/w)

t/P (h/kPa)

Final IL concentration (wt%) (°C)

IL loss (wt%)

1

PV

20:80

4/~12

>99 (@100)

0.02–0.04

2a

ED

10:90

4/−

45 (@20)

7.0

3

VD

20:80

4/10

90 (@100)

0.1

4

VD

53:47

13.8

69 (@80)

0.15

5b

PV

53:47

13.8

69 (@80)

0.03

  1. Initial feed mass (50 g)
  2. PV pervaporation, VD vacuum distillation, ED electrodialysis
  3. aPressure was not detected
  4. b2.5 kg initial feed mass in a 3 L scale-up PV apparatus at CMS