Fig. 10From: Enhanced rates of enzymatic saccharification and catalytic synthesis of biofuel substrates in gelatinized cellulose generated by trifluoroacetic acidXRD spectra of crystalline, swollen, and gelatinized cellulose. Cotton linter cellulose was low-temperature swollen at − 20 °C for 24 h. Swollen cellulose was gelatinized by heating at 55 °C for 5 hBack to article page