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Table 4 Elemental composition of solid fraction after steam explosion of untreated and preprocessed poplar biomasses

From: Removal of non-structural components from poplar whole-tree chips to enhance hydrolysis and fermentation performance

 

Ba (µg/g)

Ca (µg/g)

Fe (µg/g)

K (µg/g)

Mg (µg/g)

Mn (µg/g)

Na (µg/g)

P (µg/g)

S (µg/g)

Zn (µg/g)

Si (µg/g)

Untreated

17.4 ± 0.3

2809 ± 263

24.0 ± 1.2

0.0 ± 0.0

0.0 ± 0.0

0.0 ± 0.0

32.2 ± 2.6

0.0 ± 0.0

1865 ± 135

0.0 ± 0.0

46.5 ± 7.3

Neutral

11.1 ± 0.1

1765 ± 64

19.6 ± 0.8

0.0 ± 0.0

0.0 ± 0.0

0.0 ± 0.0

26.3 ± 0.3

0.0 ± 0.0

1326 ± 122

0.0 ± 0.0

33.7 ± 1.4

Acidic-neutral

5.9 ± 0.2

1154 ± 23

24.6 ± 1.2

0.0 ± 0.0

0.0 ± 0.0

0.0 ± 0.0

31.8 ± 0.5

0.0 ± 0.0

712 ± 33

0.0 ± 0.0

33.6 ± 2.2

Acidic

7.1 ± 0.1

1244 ± 81

23.4 ± 1.9

0.0 ± 0.0

0.0 ± 0.0

0.0 ± 0.0

30.4 ± 1.4

0.0 ± 0.0

772 ± 32

0.0 ± 0.0

46.3 ± 1.0

  1. Data represented as the mean of triplicate measurements with standard deviation