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Table 3 Microbial richness and diversity at the genus level during dry co-digestion of food waste and pig manure [values are the mean of data from duplicate reactors ± standard deviation (SD)]

From: Exploring the roles of and interactions among microbes in dry co-digestion of food waste and pig manure using high-throughput 16S rRNA gene amplicon sequencing

 

Richness

Diversity

Chao1

Observed species

PD whole TREE

Shannon

Phase I

1415 ± 125

1208 ± 126

92.8 ± 8.4

6.58 ± 0.93

Phase II

1595 ± 72

1366 ± 64

102.2 ± 3.9

6.85 ± 0.69

Phase III

1637 ± 54

1404 ± 83

104.8 ± 4.6

6.97 ± 0.58

R1

1597 ± 123

1312 ± 112

98.7 ± 7.2

6.09 ± 0.41

R2

1570 ± 118

1294 ± 123

97.5 ± 7.6

6.30 ± 0.49

R3

1582 ± 122

1411 ± 124

104.9 ± 7.6

7.47 ± 0.41

R4

1473 ± 111

1310 ± 93

99.8 ± 5.5

7.37 ± 0.31

 

Statistical analysis (P values)

Chao1

Observed species

PD whole tree

Shannon

Phase

0.000***

0.000***

0.000***

0.667

Phase I vs Phase II

0.001***

0.002**

0.008**

1.000

Phase I vs Phase III

0.000***

0.000***

0.000***

1.000

Phase II vs Phase III

0.500

0.927

0.424

1.000

Condition

0.008**

0.004**

0.002**

0.000***

Inoculum

0.057

0.022*

0.008**

0.000***

FW/PM

0.007**

0.009**

0.013*

0.941

R1 vs. R2

1.000

1.000

1.000

1.000

R1 vs. R3

1.000

0.078

0.048*

0.000***

R1 vs. R4

0.007**

1.000

1.000

0.000***

R2 vs. R3

1.000

0.003**

0.002**

0.000***

R2 vs. R4

0.309

1.000

1.000

0.007**

R3 vs. R4

0.069

0.039*

0.070

1.000

  1. *** P < 0.001, ** P < 0.01, * P < 0.05