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Table 1 Fermentation performance of time to consume all glucose (Time), growth rate, as well as ethanol titer, yield, and productivity of the wild-type Z. mobilis ZM4 and mutant strains 3.5M and 3.6M in RMG5 at pH 3.8 and pH 6.2

From: Development and characterization of acidic-pH-tolerant mutants of Zymomonas mobilis through adaptation and next-generation sequencing-based genome resequencing and RNA-Seq

Condition and Strain

Glucose used (g/L)

Time (h)

Growth rate (h−1)

Titer (g/L)

Yield (%)

Productivity (g/L/h)

pH 3.8

 ZM4

44.95 ± 0.12

22

0.14 ± 0.01

21.74 ± 0.43

94.55 ± 1.89

0.99 ± 0.02

 3.5M

44.91 ± 0.01

18

0.23 ± 0.01

21.62 ± 0.14

94.13 ± 0.64

1.20 ± 0.01

 3.6M

44.98 ± 0.00

13

0.35 ± 0.01

21.22 ± 0.28

92.24 ± 1.22

1.63 ± 0.02

pH 6.2

 ZM4

44.91 ± 0.11

10

0.49 ± 0.007

20.21 ± 1.33

87.99 ± 5.88

2.02 ± 0.13

 3.5M

44.97 ± 0.00

12

0.39 ± 0.005

20.05 ± 0.82

87.19 ± 3.56

1.67 ± 0.07

 3.6M

44.95 ± 0.00

10

0.49 ± 0.01

20.24 ± 0.36

90.00 ± 1.20

2.02 ± 0.04

  1. At least two independent experiments were performed with similar results. Values are the means and standard deviations of one representative experiment with three technical replicates