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Table 1 Capabilities of solid-state NMR and DNP in biomass research

From: Solid-state NMR of unlabeled plant cell walls: high-resolution structural analysis without isotopic enrichment

Samples and techniques

Polymer composition

Structural polymorph

Intermolecular packing

Molecular motion

Water contact

13C-labeled; MAS-ssNMR

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Yes

Unlabeled; MAS-ssNMR

In part

No

No

In part

In part

Unlabeled; MAS-DNP

Yes

Yes

In part

Noa

Noa

  1. Technical aspects are categorized as being fully capable (Yes), partially limited by insufficient resolution or sensitivity (In part), and infeasible or unsuitable (No)
  2. aMAS-DNP is conducted at cryogenic temperature (~ 100 K); therefore, it is unsuitable for investigating molecular motions. It is also better to investigate polymer–water contacts at room temperature