From: US biofuel production and policy: implications for land use changes in Malaysia and Indonesia
Biofuel | Land type | US | EU27 | Brazil | M&I | Other | Total |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Corn ethanol | Forest area (ha) | 1808 | − 1232 | − 4192 | − 2312 | − 19,366 | − 25,294 |
Pasture area (ha) | − 6048 | − 1768 | − 7504 | − 62 | − 27,774 | − 43,156 | |
Cropland area in (ha) | 4240 | 2928 | 11,712 | 2392 | 47,065 | 68,337 | |
Share in cropland (%) | 6.2 | 4.3 | 17.1 | 3.5 | 68.9 | 100.0 | |
Land use emissions | 12.3 g CO2e MJ−1 or 1001 g CO2e EGe−1 | ||||||
Share in emissions (%) | 11.1 | 2.8 | 21.7 | 10.9 | 53.5 | 100.0 | |
Soy biodiesel | Forest area (ha) | 512 | − 176 | − 432 | − 5892 | 6161 | 173 |
Pasture area (ha) | − 2688 | − 1032 | − 5296 | − 596 | − 27,886 | − 37,498 | |
Cropland area (ha) | 2176 | 1192 | 5724 | 6504 | 21,732 | 37,328 | |
Share in cropland (%) | 5.8 | 3.2 | 15.3 | 17.4 | 58.2 | 100.0 | |
Land use emissions | 17.5 g CO2e MJ−1 or 1424 g CO2e EGe−1 | ||||||
Share in emissions (%) | 8.5 | 1.0 | 6.6 | 78.0 | 5.9 | 100.0 |