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Table 1 Fermentation profiles of the gene knockout strains of E. cloacae

From: Co-production of acetoin and succinic acid by metabolically engineered Enterobacter cloacae

Strain

WT

∆budC

∆ldhA

∆budC∆ldhA

Final pH

5.92 ± 0.007

6.08 ± 0.071

6.09 ± 0.0035

5.9 ± 0.028

Consumed glucose (g L−1)

92.2 ± 0

90.8 ± 0

92.7 ± 0

91.4 ± 4.34

Final OD600

8.92 ± 0.057

7.83 ± 0.028

9.345 ± 0.274

8.245 ± 0.12

Final succinic acid (g L−1)

2.35 ± 0.071

1.05 ± 0.071

2.8 ± 0.141

2.75 ± 0.071

Final acetoin (g L−1)

1.25 ± 0.071

18.6 ± 0.99

1.35 ± 0.212

17.75 ± 0.354

Final 2,3-BDO (g L−1)

28.75 ± 0.212

7.7 ± 0.849

29.05 ± 0.212

8.15 ± 0.071

Final lactic acid (g L−1)

ND

2.6 ± 0.283

ND

ND

Final acetic acid (g L−1)

1.3 ± 0.283

2.75 ± 0.071

1.3 ± 0.00

1.4 ± 0.141

Final ethanol (g L−1)

5.0 ± 0.141

4.75 ± 0.778

5.05 ± 0.354

5.05 ± 0.212

Lactic acid (mol mol−1)

ND

0.057 ± 0.006

ND

ND

Succinic acid yield (mol mol−1)

0.039 ± 0.001

0.018 ± 0.001

0.046 ± 0.002

0.046 ± 0.001

Acetoin yield (mol mol−1)

0.028 ± 0.002

0.419 ± 0.022

0.03 ± 0.005

0.397 ± 0.008

2,3-BDO yield (mol mol−1)

0.623 ± 0.005

0.170 ± 0.019

0.626 ± 0.005

0.178 ± 0.002

  1. Each date indicates the mean ± SD from two experiments
  2. ND not detected