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Table 1 Comparison of growth of A. oryzae with different acetic acid concentrations after 48 h

From: Acetate as substrate for l-malic acid production with Aspergillus oryzae DSM 1863

c (acetic acid) (g/L)

Consumed substrate (g/L)

Consumed ammonium (g/L)

c (dry biomass) (g/L)

YX/S (g/g)

5

0.76 ± 0.14

0.05 ± 0.02

0.56 ± 0.09

0.76 ± 0.19

10

1.54 ± 0.24

0.16 ± 0.03

0.79 ± 0.08

0.52 ± 0.05

20

1.65 ± 0.11

0.16 ± 0.02

0.80 ± 0.10

0.48 ± 0.03

30

2.05 ± 1.09

0.15 ± 0.07

0.92 ± 0.11

0.54 ± 0.29

40

3.47 ± 0.19

0.18 ± 0.04

1.14 ± 0.11

0.33 ± 0.04

45

5.68 ± 0.31

0.21 ± 0.04

1.11 ± 0.10

0.18 ± 0.03

50

3.48 ± 0.42

0.17 ± 0.06

1.11 ± 0.15

0.33 ± 0.09

55

4.25 ± 0.49

0.22 ± 0.03

1.08 ± 0.14

0.25 ± 0.03

60

2.86 ± 0.67

0.15 ± 0.03

0.74 ± 0.12

0.26 ± 0.04

65

1.97 ± 0.54

0.12 ± 0.01

0.53 ± 0.11

0.27 ± 0.02

70

0.55 ± 0.56

0.03 ± 0.02

0.12 ± 0.02

0.17 ± 0.08

  1. YX/S = substrate specific dry biomass yield calculated as g(dry biomass)/g(consumed acetic acid)