Bioethanolic yeasts from dung beetles: tapping the potential of extremophilic yeasts for improvement of lignocellulolytic feedstock fermentation

Table 1 Possible yeasts with extremophilic traits for efficient bioethanol production

Trait	Yeast species	References
High ethanol productivity	S. cerevisiae	[98]
	Brettanomyces (= Dekkera) bruxellensis	[85, 99, 100]
	K. marxianus	[45, 101, 102]
Lignocellulosic-based carbon (e.g., cellulose, arabinose, xylose)	P. stipitis, C. shehatae, and P. tannophilus, Schizosaccharomyces spp	[103]
Thermotolerance	K. marxianus	[13, 18, 32, 86,87,88, 104,105,106]
	O. polymorpha	[87,88,89,90,91]
	P. kudriavzevii	[86, 107,108,109,110,111,112,113]
Osmotolerance	Z. rouxii	[86, 88, 91, 114,115,116]
	Torulaspora delbrueckii	[86, 116, 117]
	Z. bailii	[91, 115, 117, 118]
	Metschnikowia pulcherrima	[86]
	Wickerhamomyces anomalus	[24, 86, 119]
	Debaryomyces hansenii	[86, 117, 120]
	Schizosaccharomyces pombe	[86, 115, 117]
	P. kudriavzevii	[117]
Halotolerance	Z. rouxii	[88, 115, 116]
	T. delbrueckii	[86, 88]
	W. anomalus	[86, 88, 115]
	D. hansenii	[86, 88, 106, 115, 117]
Ethanol tolerance	O. polymorpha	[87, 89,90,91, 121]
	W. anomalus	[86]
	D. bruxellensis	[86, 91, 115, 122]
	S. pombe	[115]
	T. delbrueckii	[86, 123]
	Z. bailii	[86, 115, 120]
Furan derivative tolerance	P. kudriavzevii	[86, 91, 124, 125]
Furan derivative tolerance	W. anomalus	[24]
Acid tolerance	Z. bailii	[86, 91, 114, 115, 118, 126]
	W. anomalus	[115]
	P. kudriavzevii	[115, 125]

ISSN: 2731-3654