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Fig. 2 | Biotechnology for Biofuels and Bioproducts

Fig. 2

From: The pyruvate decarboxylase activity of IpdC is a limitation for isobutanol production by Klebsiella pneumoniae

Fig. 2

The cell growth and metabolite production of K. pneumoniae ΔbudA–ΔldhA–ipdC and K. pneumoniae ΔbudA–ΔldhA–kivD in batch culture with IPTG induction. Cells were cultured in 5 L bioreactors and 1 mM of IPTG was added to the culture broth after 8 h of cultivation. Data points are the average of n = 3; error bars represent standard error about the mean

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