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Table 4 The estimated properties of biodiesel derived from the mutant strains and wild strains of Parachlorella kessleri in comparison with the international standards

From: Enhancing biomass and lipid productivity of a green microalga Parachlorella kessleri for biodiesel production using rapid mutation of atmospheric and room temperature plasma

Biodiesel parameters

WS

M1

M2

M4

M5

M8

ASTM D6751

EN 14214

ADU

1.47

1.23

1.07

1.20

1.27

0.87

–

–

KV

4.28

4.43

4.53

4.45

4.40

4.66

1.9–6.0

3.5–5

CN

53.05

54.65

55.74

54.85

54.38

57.09

≥ 47

≥ 51

IV

122.29

104.48

92.27

102.26

107.50

77.19

–

≤ 120

Cp

0.32

3.51

5.71

3.91

2.97

8.41

–

> 4

Density

0.88

0.88

0.88

0.88

0.88

0.88

0.85–0.90

0.86–0.90

HHV

41.13

40.71

40.42

40.65

40.78

40.06

–

–

Db ≥ 4

8.95

0.00

0.22

4.95

0.00

0.00

 ≤ 1

0

C18:3

8.95

0

0.22

4.94

0

0

 ≤ 12

 ≤ 12

LCSF

6.69

7.40

8.59

7.61

7.62

11.23

–

–

CFPP

4.53

6.78

10.49

7.44

7.46

18.82

–

–

  1. –, means not detected