Pretreatment conditions | Cellulose conversion (%) | Inhibitors in the pretreated CS (g/100 g DM) | Sugars in the pretreated CS (g/100 g DM) | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Furfural | 5-HMF | Acetate | Glucose | Xylose | O-Glu | O-Xyl | ||
In helically agitated reactor | ||||||||
Case 1: 185°C, 2.0%, 3 minutes | 77.55 | 0.18 | 0.09 | 0.58 | 0.48 | 5.34 | 0.72 | 8.45 |
Case 2: 185°C, 2.5%, 3 minutes | 87.11 | 0.63 | 0.17 | 0.81 | 1.01 | 10.20 | 1.10 | 2.84 |
In no agitation reactor | ||||||||
Case 3: 190°C, 2.0%, 3 minutes | 72.10 | 0.50 | 0.25 | 0.77 | 0.88 | 5.58 | 2.27 | 7.55 |
Case 4: 190°C, 2.5%, 3 minutes | 85.10 | 0.90 | 0.21 | 1.20 | 1.58 | 8.02 | 1.57 | 4.29 |