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Table 2 Fatty acid composition of Chlamydomonas sp. JSC4 cultured under nitrogen-rich and nitrogen-depleted conditions, with comparison to soybean oil (SBO)-based biodiesel

From: Optimizing biodiesel production in marine Chlamydomonassp. JSC4 through metabolic profiling and an innovative salinity-gradient strategy

 

Fatty acid composition (%)

 

2.0% sea salt

SBO-based biodiesel [29]

 

Nitrogen rich

Nitrogen depletion

 

Palmitic acid (C16:0)

25.8 ± 0.6

27.6 ± 0.3

10.7

Palmitoleic acid (C16:1)

1.1 ± 0.0

3.2 ± 0.1

0.0

Stearic acid (C18:0)

4.0 ± 1.5

3.1 ± 0.1

4.4

Oleic acid (C18:1)

9.1 ± 0.0

26.6 ± 0.6

23.3

Linoleic acid (C18:2)

21.7 ± 0.0

25.3 ± 0.3

54.1

Linolenic acid (C18:3)

14.4 ± 0.4

5.4 ± 0.1

7.5

Saturated fatty acid

29.8 ± 1.3

30.7 ± 0.5

15.1

Monounsaturated fatty acid

10.2 ± 0.4

29.7 ± 0.5

23.3

Polyunsaturated fatty acid

36.1 ± 0.9

30.7 ± 0.4

61.6

C16 & C18 groups

76.1 ± 0.9

91.1 ± 1.3

100.0

  1. The values are the mean ± standard deviation of three replicated experiments. (Light intensity = 200 μmol m-2 s-1; CO2 aeration = 2.0%; CO2 flow rate = 0.05 vvm).