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Table 1 Overview of sampled digester types and input feeding based on descriptive data

From: Eubacteria and archaea communities in seven mesophile anaerobic digester plants in Germany

Sample

Digester type

Input materials

Plant configuration

LB-Schmölln

Leach-bed batch digester

Silage, straw, cow manure

Batch process (11 batches)

Digester volume: 11 × 800 m3

Leachate tank: 1000 m3

Batch process duration: 26–29 days

Gas production: 0.7 m3/m3 × day

OLR: 1.3 kg × VS/m3 × day

CD-Jena

Two-stage digester (vertical plug flow reactor/stirred tank)

Silage, farm manure, Livestock farming waste

Two-stage process

Stage 1 (plug flow): 790 m3

Stage 2 (CSTR): 2000 m3

Stage 3 (final storage tank): 3800 m3

HRT: 87 days

Gas production: 1.2 m3/m3 × day

OLR: 3.0 kg × VS/m3 × day

SS-Jena

Completely mixed tank digester

Mono-digestion of municipal sewage sludge

Single stage process (2 digesters)

Digester volume: 2 × 2000 m3

HRT: 21 days

Gas production: 0.6 m3/m3 × day

OLR: 1.8 kg × VS/m3 × day

SS-Weimar

Completely mixed tank digester

Mono-digestion of municipal sewage sludge

Single stage process

Digester volume: 3200 m3

HRT: 29 days

Gas production: 0.6 m3/m3 × day

OLR: 0.96 kg × VS/m3 × day

LB-Schlossvippach

Leach-bed batch digester

Cow manure, straw, feed residues

Batch process (8 batches)

Leachate tank: 1000 m3

Digester volume: 8 × 330 m3

Batch process duration: 32–35 days

Gas production: 0.5 m3/m3 × day

OLR: 2.1 kg × VS/m3 × day

SS-Rudolstadt

Completely mixed tank digester

Co-digestion of municipal and industrial sewage sludge with seasonally available co-substrates (biodiesel waste)

Single-stage process (2 digesters)

Digester volume: 2 × 2000 m3

HRT: 25 days

Gas production: 0.3 m3/m3 × day

OLR: 0.54 kg × VS/m3 × days

LB-Saalfeld

Leach-bed batch digester

Organic fraction of municipal solid waste

Batch process (9 batches)

Digester volume: 9 × 826 m3

Leachate tank: 1060 m3

Batch process duration: 33 days

Gas production: 0.7 m3/m3 × day

OLR: 0.9 kg × VS/m3 × day

  1. Gas production is given in cubic meter of produced gas per cubic meter of sludge per day
  2. HRT hydraulic retention time, CSTR continuous stirred-tank reactor, OLR organic loading rate