Fig. 6

Schematic of molecular mechanism of hct53. Red font represents upregulated genes; blue font represents downregulated genes. Solid lines represent direct chemical reactions; dashed lines represent multistep chemical reactions. PEP, phosphoenolpyruvate; G3P, glycerol-3-phosphate; Fru-1,6-P2, fructose-1, 6-phosphate; Fru-6-P, fructose-6-phosphate; G-6-P, glucose-6-phosphate; G-1-P, glucose-1-phosphate; mannose-6P, mannose-6-phosphate; NPC, non-starch carbohydrate; ROS, reactive oxygen species; SFA, saturated fatty acid; UFA, unsaturated fatty acid, CAH1, Carbonic anhydrase CAH230; FBA8, fructose-1,6-bisphosphate aldolase; FBP, fructose-1,6-bisphosphatase I; PFK5, phosphofructokinase family; GPI, glucose-6-phosphate isomerase-like; PGIC, cytosolic phosphoglucose isomerase isoform A; PGM, phosphoglucomutase; AGP, glucose-1-phosphate adenylyltransferase large subunit, chloroplastic/amyloplastic; SS3, soluble starch synthase, chloroplastic/amyloplastic isoform A; GBSS, granule-bound starch synthase; ISA3, chloroplastic isoamylase; PHS2, cytosolic alpha-glucan phosphorylase; celCCG, endoglucanase A; ASD1, alpha-l-arabinofuranosidase 1 isoform B; RFS2, putative galactinol-sucrose galactosyltransferase 2; PGAM1, 2,3-bisphosphoglycerate-dependent phosphoglycerate mutase; PGM1, 2,3-bisphosphoglycerate-independent phosphoglycerate mutase; PK, pyruvate kinase isoform A; PDHB, pyruvate dehydrogenase E1 component; DLAT, pyruvate dehydrogenase E2 component; PCK, phosphoenolpyruvate carboxykinase; ACLA-2, ATP-citrate lyase A-2; CS, citrate synthase; MDH2, malate dehydrogenase; MLS, malate synthase; aceA, isocitrate lyase; ACO, aconitate hydratase; AAT1, acetyl-cytosolic 2; ALDH6B2, methylmalonate–semialdehyde dehydrogenase; ALDH2B4, aldehyde dehydrogenase; DGAT2, diacylglycerol acyltransferase; ACX1, acyl-CoA oxidase; PED1, peroxisomal 3-ketoacyl-thiolase; DECR2, 2,4-dienoyl-CoA reductase; LACS7, peroxisomal long-chain acyl synthetase; ABCD2, ABC transporter D family; CAT1, catalase isozyme 1