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Table 1 Ratio of selected lignin constituents with a 2-fold comparable difference and p-value < 0.05 after fermentation of hot water pretreated T1-3 switchgrass by C. bescii or C. obsidiansis versus C. thermocellum (microbe effect); transgenic (TG); wild-type (WT) switchgrass

From: Evaluation of the bioconversion of genetically modified switchgrass using simultaneous saccharification and fermentation and a consolidated bioprocessing approach

Aromatic Constituent (μg / mL) sorbitol equivalents

C. bescii(TG) /C. thermocellum(TG)

C. obsidiansis(TG) /C. thermocellum(TG)

C. bescii(WT) /C. thermocellum(WT)

C. obsidiansis(WT) /C. thermocellum(WT)

Ratio

P-value

Ratio

P-value

Ratio

P-value

Ratio

P-value

arabitol

0.11

0.00

1.27

0.28

0.086

0.00

1.19

0.00

p-coumaric acid

0.43

0.00

0.31

0.00

0.26

0.01

0.19

0.00

C5-sugar-sinapyl conjugate

67.17

0.00

8.58

0.00

72.34

0.01

6.61

0.00

5-hydroxyconiferyl alcohol

17.01

0.00

19.66

0.00

16.66

0.00

11.92

0.00

coniferyl alcohol

3.68

0.00

2.49

0.00

3.44

0.00

1.97

0.00