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Table 4 Fermentation products of T. thermosaccharolyticum M18 in co-cultures with M2, M13, and W16

From: Single-step bioconversion of lignocellulose to hydrogen using novel moderately thermophilic bacteria

Culture

Substrate

Degradation

Fermentation products (mmol/L)

 

(5 g/L)

(%)

Ethanol

Butanol

Acetate

Propionate

Butyrate

H2

M18 + M2

Avicel

84.54 ± 1.23

5.15 ± 0.21

1.97 ± 0.07

24.83 ± 1.46

1.05 ± 2.29

14.08 ± 0.55

46.7 ± 0.07

M18 + M13

81.50 ± 0.24

4.87 ± 0.30

2.33 ± 0.14

22.76 ± 0.49

0.97 ± 0.05

13.10 ± 0.23

43.8 ± 1.19

M18 + W16

80.45 ± 0.68

5.01 ± 0.43

2.09 ± 0.09

23.44 ± 1.48

1.34 ± 0.10

12.98 ± 0.57

43.8 ± 0.87

M18 + M2

Corn stalk

52.31 ± 1.82

2.45 ± 0.43

0.77 ± 0.10

10.21 ± 0.24

0.56 ± 0.04

5.41 ± 0.12

8.98 ± 0.21

M18 + M13

49.86 ± 2.09

2.15 ± 0.20

0.80 ± 0.11

8.97 ± 0.42

0.52 ± 0.05

6.09 ± 0.35

8.56 ± 0.18

M18 + W16

48.42 ± 1.56

1.97 ± 0.23

0.78 ± 0.06

9.12 ± 0.46

0.49 ± 0.09

5.18 ± 0.24

8.46 ± 0.13