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Table 1 Dry weight and intracellular substances contents in three different CO2 concentrations cultivated P. tricornutum cells. Intracellular substances involved total water-soluble protein, lipids, chlorophyll a + c and RNA concentration. Data are expressed as a mean ± SD (n = 3)

From: Enzyme activity highlights the importance of the oxidative pentose phosphate pathway in lipid accumulation and growth of Phaeodactylum tricornutum under CO2 concentration

CO2 concentration

Low-CO2 (0.015 %)

Mid-CO2 (0.035 %)

High-CO2 (0.150 %)

Culture dry weight (g L−1)

0.083

0.109

0.245

Lipid content (w/w, % of DCW)

33.13 ± 1.2

35.87 ± 1.7

53.71 ± 2.4

Chlorophyll a + c concentration (mmol g−1 FW)

2.52 ± 0.084

3.73 ± 0.030

3.28 ± 0.084

RNA concentration (μg g−1 FW)

378.10 ± 10.42

715.40 ± 15.45

562.39 ± 33.51

Total water-soluble protein production (mg g−1 FW)

7.63 ± 0.03

12.76 ± 0.04

16.29 ± 0.02