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Table 1 Summary of 22 bacterial and archaeal strains used in this study

From: Genomics and prevalence of bacterial and archaeal isolates from biogas-producing microbiomes

Species and strain

Family

Origin

Reference for the isolation strategy or strain origin

Closest related NCBI GenBank entry with a validly published taxonomic affiliation

Similarity of 16S rRNA gene between isolate and GenBank entry (%)

NCBI GenBank entry of closest relative

Location of BGP

Type of reactor

Fed substrate

T (°C) of reactor

Latitude

Longitude

Bacteria

 Clostridium cellulosi DG5

Clostridiaceae

51.255499

6.396524

Liquid pump/wet fermentation

Maize, pig manure, grass

54

[18]b

Clostridium cellulosi AS1.1777

98.8

LN881577

 Clostridium sp. N3C

51.255499

6.396524

Liquid pump/wet fermentation

Maize, pig manure, grass

54

[18]c

Clostridium putrefaciens DSM 1291T

93.0

NR113324

 Clostridium bornimense M2/40T

52.3871

13.0993

Lab-scale UASS/wet fermentation

Maize silage, wheat straw

37

[20]

Clostridium bornimense M2/40T

100

JQ388596

 Clostridium thermocellum BC1

48.135125

11.581981

Bio-waste compost treatment site close to BGP

60

[18]d

Clostridium thermocellum DSM 1237T

99.0

NR074629

 Proteiniborus sp. DW1

Clostridiales incertae sedis

49.512893

7.083068

CSTR, wet fermentation

Maize silage, grass, cattle manure

39

[21]

Proteiniborus ethanoligenes GWT

96.0

NR044093

 Sporanaerobacter sp. PP17-6a

51.255499

6.396524

Lab-scale CSTR/wet fermentation

Maize silage, pig manure, cattle manure

37

This study

Sporanaerobacter acetigenes Lup33

91.0

NR025151

 Herbinix hemicellulosilytica T3/55T

Lachnospiraceae

51.255499

6.396524

Liquid pump/wet fermentation

Maize, pig manure, grass

54

[18, 54]b

Herbinix hemicellulosilytica T3/55T

100

LN626355

 Herbinix luporum SD1DT

51.255499

6.396524

Liquid pump/wet fermentation

Maize, pig manure, grass

54

[18, 55]b

Herbinix luporum SD1DT

100

LN626359

 Peptoniphilaceae bacterium str. ING2-D1G

Peptoniphilaceae

51.255499

6.396524

Lab-scale CSTR/wet fermentation

Maize silage, pig manure, cattle manure

37

[22]

Peptoniphilus indolicus DSM 20464T

90.6

AY153431

 Propionispora sp. 2/2-37

Veillonellaceae

48.3924

11.7569

CSTR, wet fermentation

Maize silage, grass

38

[18]e

Propionispora hippei KST

95.0

NR036875

 Bacillus thermoamylovorans 1A1

Bacillaceae

48.3924

11.7569

CSTR, wet fermentation

Maize silage, pig manure

52

[18]f

Bacillus thermoamylovorans DKPT

99.0

NR029151

 Proteiniphilum saccharofermentans M3/6T

Porphyromonadaceae

52.3871

13.0993

Lab-scale UASS/wet fermentation

Maize silage, wheat straw

37

[26]

Proteiniphilum saccharofermentans M3/6T

100

KP233809

 Fermentimonas caenicola ING2-E5BT

51.255499

6.396524

Lab-scale CSTR/wet fermentation

Maize silage, pig manure, cattle manure

37

Fermentimonas caenicola ING2-E5BT

100

KP233810

 Petrimonas mucosa ING2-E5AT

51.255499

6.396524

Lab-scale CSTR/wet fermentation

Maize silage, pig manure, cattle manure

37

Petrimonas mucosa ING2-E5AT

100

KP233808

 Defluviitoga tunisiensis L3

Petrotogaceae

51.255499

6.396524

Liquid pump/wet fermentation

Maize, pig manure, grass

54

[27]

Defluviitoga tunisiensis SulfLac1T

99.9

NR122085

Archaea

 Methanobacterium formicicum MFT

Methanobacteriaceae

DSMZa

37

[50]

Methanobacterium formicicum MFT

100

NR115168

 Methanobacterium formicicum Mb9

49.878359

6.481390

CSTR, wet fermentation

Maize silage, grass, cattle manure

40

[21]

Methanobacterium formicicum MFT

100

NR115168

 Methanobacterium sp. Mb1

49.512893

7.083068

CSTR, wet fermentation

Maize silage, grass, cattle manure

39

Methanobacterium formicicum MFT

98.0

NR115168

 Methanobacterium congolense Buetzberg

53.736687

10.083949

CSTR, dry fermentation

Household garbage

37

[18]g

Methanobacterium congolense CT

99.0

NR028175

 Methanothermobacter wolfeii SIV6

51.255499

6.396524

Liquid pump/wet fermentation

Maize, pig manure, grass

54

[18]h

Methanothermobacter wolfeii VKM B-1829T

100

NR040964.1

 Methanoculleus bourgensis MS2T

Methanomicrobiaceae

DSMZ

37

[49]

Methanoculleus bourgensis MS2T

100

NR042786

 Methanoculleus chikugoensis L21-II-0

51.255499

6.396524

Lab-scale CSTR/wet fermentation

Maize silage, pig manure, cattle manure

37

This study

Methanoculleus chikugoensis MG62T

99.0

NR028152

  1. CSTR, continuously stirred tank reactor; UASS, upflow anaerobic solid-state reactor
  2. aDSMZ, Leibniz Institute DSMZ-German Collection of Microorganisms and Cell Cultures, Braunschweig, Germany
  3. bIsolation strategy number four described in more detail by [18]
  4. cIsolation strategy number eight (a) published in [18]
  5. dIsolation strategy number five published in [18]
  6. eIsolation strategy number seven published in [18]
  7. fIsolation strategy number two published in [18]
  8. gIsolation strategy number ten published in [18]
  9. hIsolation strategy number eleven published in [18]