Table 1 Parameters set to empirical values from the literature

v _G2,max (mmol gDW⁻¹ h⁻¹)

External glucose high-affinity transport maximum rate

0.186

[16, 17]

K _G2 (mM)

External glucose high-affinity transport Michaelis constant

0.26

[16, 17]

K _i2 (mM)

External glucose high-affinity transport citrate inhibition constant

933

[16, 17]

v _G3,max (mmol gDW⁻¹ h⁻¹)

External glucose low-affinity transport maximum rate

2.706

[16, 17]

K _G3 (mM)

External glucose low-affinity transport Michaelis constant

3.67

[16, 17]

K _i3 (mM)

External glucose low-affinity transport citrate inhibition constant

233.21

[16, 17]

v _GOX,max (mmol gDW⁻¹ h⁻¹)

Glucose oxidase (GOX) maximum reaction rate

27.48 × [GOX]^a

[26]

K _GOX (mM)

Glucose oxidase (GOX) Michaelis constant

33

[26, 27]