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Table 1 Assignments of FTIR peaks in lignin samples [23, 24]

From: Effect of alkaline lignin modification on cellulase–lignin interactions and enzymatic saccharification yield

Wavenumber/cm−1

Assignments

1616, 1512, 1423

Aromatic skeletal vibrations

1708

Non-conjugated carbonyl groups

1649

Conjugated carbonyl groups

1272

The C–O stretching of G type lignin

1043

S=O stretching vibration

834

p-hydroxyphenyl units (H unit)

536

C–S stretching vibration