Fig. 4From: Genomic and phenotypic characterization of a refactored xylose-utilizing Saccharomyces cerevisiae strain for lignocellulosic biofuel productionEffect of PMR1 mutation on xylose fermentation performance. Xylose fermentation was conducted with PMR1 deletion strains harboring wild-type PMR1 (○, solid line), mutated PMR1 (●, solid line), or empty plasmid (○, dash line). a Cell growth, b xylose utilization, and c ethanol productionBack to article page