Skip to main content

Table 4 Proximate and ultimate analysis

From: Improved production of succinic acid from Basfia succiniciproducens growing on A. donax and process evaluation through material flow analysis

Proximate analysis, %wt, ar

Hydrolysed A. donax

B. succiniciproducens

Solid after fermentation

Moisture

70.88

5.5

76.43

Volatile matter

19.37

79.3

19.44

Fixed carbon

6.80

7.6

2.81

Ash

2.95

7.6

1.32

Ultimate analysis, %wt, ar

 C

12.78

39.15

11.40

 H

0.60

6.03

1.63

 N

0.88

10.80

2.78

 O (by diff.)

11.91

30.92

6.44

 H/C (molar ratio)

0.56

1.85

1.71

 O/C (molar ratio)

0.70

0.59

0.42

 C/ash (weight ratio)

4.33

5.15

8.64