|
Crystallinity (%)
|
Transparency (%)
|
Density (g cm−3)
|
Bekk smoothness (s)
|
---|
Upper face
|
Lower face
|
Upper face
|
---|
R
|
89.1 ± 0.1
|
27.8 ± 0.9
|
28.0 ± 0.1
|
0.8 ± 0.1
|
15 ± 4
|
Ck
|
88.5 ± 0.5
|
35.9 ± 3.7
|
36.0 ± 3.7
|
0.8 ± 0.1
|
10 ± 1
|
C9
|
90.3 ± 0.2
|
54.3 ± 0.4
|
52.9 ± 0.2
|
1.0 ± 0.1
|
29 ± 5
|
C50
|
91.4 ± 0.1
|
83.4 ± 0.5
|
83.2 ± 1.1
|
1.1 ± 0.0
|
46 ± 6
|
CF
|
91.0 ± 0.3
|
74.9 ± 0.7
|
73.8 ± 0.5
|
1.1 ± 0.1
|
53 ± 2
|
Cll
|
91.4 ± 0.2
|
75.7 ± 0.9
|
74.7 ± 0.8
|
1.1 ± 0.0
|
34 ± 2
|
Cmix
|
92.4 ± 0.2
|
86.1 ± 0.5
|
85.9 ± 1.5
|
0.9 ± 0.0
|
50 ± 6
|
Sk
|
89.0 ± 0.2
|
52.9 ± 1.8
|
51.5 ± 2.3
|
0.8 ± 0.1
|
11 ± 2
|
S
|
90.5 ± 0.5
|
60.0 ± 0.4
|
60.9 ± 0.3
|
0.9 ± 0.0
|
10 ± 2
|
SCmix
|
92.5 ± 0.1
|
85.6 ± 0.5
|
85.3 ± 0.5
|
1.1 ± 0.1
|
53 ± 1
|
L_Tempo
|
89.8 ± 0.1
|
38.9 ± 3.2
|
37.8 ± 1.8
|
0.9 ± 0.1
|
14 ± 3
|
Com
|
81.1 ± 0.2
|
66.2 ± 0.7
|
66.7 ± 0.4
|
1.0 ± 0.0
|
19 ± 3
|
- R (initial refined pulp), Ck (cellulase control treatment), C9 (Cel9B), C50 (Sertec20 cellulase), CF (Fibercare cellulase), Cll (Celluclast cellulase), Cmix (cellulase mixture consisting in Fibercare and Celluclast), Sk (LPMO control treatment), S (LPMO), SCmix (LPMO and Cmix), L_Tempo (Laccase_Tempo treatment) and Com (commercial NFC)