Fig. 6From: QTL mapping of a Brazilian bioethanol strain links the cell wall protein-encoding gene GAS1 to low pH tolerance in S. cerevisiaeIdentification of the causative gene GAS1 on chromosome XIII by using reciprocal hemizygosity analysis of candidate alleles of low pH resistance phenotype. A Spot growth assay of the hemizygous diploids for GAS1, ELP6, GLC8, and FET4. The reciprocal hemizygote containing the GAS1 allele from ACY503 outperformed the one presenting the allele of CEN.PK113-1A(CEN.PK) at pH 2.1. Spot growth assay on control condition (pH 6) was also performed to check if hemizygous deletion did not affect strain fitness. B Spot assay on low pH of ACY503 and CEN.PK113-1A (CEN.PK) strains with interchanged GAS1 allele. The swap of GAS1 allele between the strains remarkably improved CEN.PK113-1A tolerance to low pH, while the opposite occurred with ACY503 expressing GAS1 allele from CEN.PK113-1ABack to article page