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Table 3 Dye-decolorizing peroxidase for lignin degradation

From: Bacterial transformation of lignin: key enzymes and high-value products

Category

Protease

Substrate

Degradation evidence

Entry number

References

Subfamily A

BsDyP

ABTSa

53.50% of VGE is converted to veratral

WP_003222196

[81]

VGE

TfuDyP

ABTS

The β-aryl ether monomer is produced at m/z 343.2

[83]

GGEa,b

Kraft lignin

SviDyP

2,6-DMPb

Triarylmethane dyes, anthraquinones and azo dyes can be degraded under neutral to alkaline conditions

KF444221

[84]

Subfamily B

DypB

ABTSa,c

The DyPB gene deletion mutant significantly reduced lignin degradation and produced a small amount of vanillin

[85]

GGE

β-aryl ether lignin dimersa,c

Kraft lignin

Alkali lignina

Extent of lignin degradation: 27%

[41]

DyP1B

Guaiacola,b

Low molecular weight aromatic products are released

Q4KAC6_PSEF5

[86]

Kraft lignin

Straw cellulose

PpDyp

Syringaldehydea

The catalytic efficiency of phenolic compounds was enhanced and the yield was increased

[90]

GGE

DMP

Kraft lignin

Subfamily C

DyP2

ABTSa,b

Ability of DyP2 to degrade lignin model dimers containing β-O-4 junctions

[91]

GGE

  1. aGene recombination
  2. bEnzyme purification
  3. cGene knockout