Feedstock | Particle size | Moisture content (w/w) (%) | Fermentation temperature (°C) | Fermentation time (h) | Strain | Ethanol yield | Reference |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Sweet sorghum stalk | 2.0Â cm long, 0.15Â cm thickness | 70 | 35 | 28 | Saccharomyces cerevisiae | 22.7Â g ethanol/100Â g SSS (DM) | This study |
Sweet sorghum stem | 1 to 2 mm in diameter, 3 to 50 mm in length | 70 | 28 | 30 | S. cerevisiae TSH1 | 6.25 g ethanol/100 g fresh stalk | Li et al. [23] |
Sweet sorghum stalk | 2 mm | 75 | 42 | 60 | Issatchenkia orientalis IPE 100 | 25 g ethanol/100 g dry stalk | Kwon et al. [24] |
Dry sweet sorghum stalk | 0.9 to 1.6 mm | 76.5 | 35–40 | 30 | Angel active dry yeast | Yethanol/sugar 0.2593 | Shen and Liu [25] |
Sweet sorghum stalk | 1.5 mm | 75 | 37 | 50 | S. cerevisiae AF37X | 7.9 g ethanol/100 g fresh stalk | Yu et al. [9] |