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Table 2 Microalgae harvesting capableness of different technologies at pilot or large-scale conditions

From: Harvesting of freshwater microalgae with microbial bioflocculant: a pilot-scale study

Harvesting techniques

Microalgal species

Treated volume (L)

Harvesting efficiency (%)

References

Flocculation with B. licheniformis broth

Desmodesmus brasiliensis

50–200

≥98

This study

pH increment

Tetraselmis suecica, Chaetoceros calcitrans, Chlorella muelleri, Skeletonema sp., Rhodomonas salina, Attheya septentrionalis, Nitzschia closterium, Chlorella muelleri, Thalassiosira pseudonana

10–1000

≥80

[28]

Foam fractionation

Chaetoceros sp.

220

90

[41]

Foam flotation

Chlorella sp.

10–10.2

≥92

[27, 54]

Flocculation

Scenedesmus sp.

1000

>96

[38]

Gravity sedimentation coupled with filtration

Staurosira sp., Desmodesmus sp.

200

80

[37]

Centrifugation

Chaetoceros muelleri

550

90

[40]

Flotation under vacuum

Not precised

2000

49.5

[39]

  1. The table presents reported data about the efficiency of different technologies applied in microalgae harvesting at pilot or large-scale conditions in order to compare with the experimental results described in the present article